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17 juil 09 Hybrid source @ 8GeV: particles distributions after the crystal and after the amorphous

A 8 GeV electrons beam (composed by  1.1e+4 particles) impinge on a <111> oriented tungsten crystal of 1mm thickness.

Particles at the exit of the crystal

For display reason a cut is apply on px and py value (abs(px&&py)<20 MeV/c).

First case a transverse distribution of sigma=1mm is added to the particles transverse distribution

Electrons phase space at the exit of the crystal






Photons phase space at the exit of the crystal





Positrons phase space at the exit of the crystal






Second case a transverse distribution of sigma=2.5mm is added to the particles transverse distribution


Electrons phase space at the exit of the crystal


Photons phase space at the exit of the crystal


Positrons phase space at the exit of the crystal







Particles at the exit of the amorphous

The photons at the exit of the crystal is use to impinge on 8mm amorphous tungsten
(for 2.5mm rms value)
After the amorphous px,py and pz are defined by the following


Photons phase space at the exit of the amorphous






Electrons phase space at the exit of the amorphous






Positrons phase space at the exit of the amorphous





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01 avr 09 Hybrid source: positrons distribution

(Robert Chehab’s graphic and summary)
In the following we took:



For both case (10 GeV and 5 GeV) the inital x and y electron distribution follow (ROOT syntax)

x=gRandom->Gaus(0,2.5e-3)/sqrt(2.); // gaussian centered x=0 with rms_x=2.5mm
y=gRandom->Gaus(0,2.5e-3)/sqrt(2.); // gaussian centered y=0 whith rms_y=2.5mm

Electron beam energy : 10 GeV

  • Crystal thickness : 0.1 cm
  • Distance between amorphous and amorphous : 2m
  • Amorphous thickness : 0.8 cm

(initial particles impinging on the crystal = 5000 macro e-)

Photons energy spectrum

Positrons phase space after the amorphous target

Energy (no energy cut)

Energy (below 400 MeV):

X:

Y:

Px:

Py:

Positrons spatial distribution after capture section (AMD)

AMD caracteristics

  • AMD length: 50 cm
  • B = B0/(1+alpha*z) with B0=6 Tesla and alpha=22/m
  • Transverse phase space of the positrons from the target.
    We apply a cut in the radius, r<20mm corresponding to the aperture of the
    pre-accelerating cavities.


    In blue after the amorphous and in red after the AMD

    Angle distribution



    Electron beam energy : 5GeV

    • Crystal thickness : 0.14 cm
    • Distance between amorphous and amorphous : 2m
    • Amorphous thickness : 1 cm

    (initial particles impinging on the crystal = 6000 macro e-)

    Photons energy spectrum

    Positrons phase space after the amorphous target

    Energy (no energy cut):

    Energy (below 200 MeV):

    X:

    Y:

    Px:

    Py:

    Positrons spatial distribution after capture section (AMD)

    AMD caracteristics

  • AMD length: 50 cm
  • B = B0/(1+alpha*z) with B0=6 Tesla and alpha=22/m
  • Transverse phase space of the positrons from the target.
    We apply a cut in the radius, r<20mm corresponding to the aperture of the
    pre-accelerating cavities.


    In blue after the amorphous and in red after the AMD

    Angle distribution

    EXTRA …
    (thanks to Laurent Garnier Qt implementation see http://users.lal.in2p3.fr/garnier/G4QtTutorial.html#interface)

    g4movie2

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