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14 avr 09 Production of positron using gamma from Bremsstralhung

A 10GeV mono energetic electron beam (with au gaussian distribution in x and y
-in root : gRandom->Gaus(0,2.5e-3)/sqrt(2.)-) impinging on 0.1 cm amorphous tungsten produced gamma with this phase space (yield=#gamma/#e-=138966/50000~2.78)

Gamma energy distribution

X distribution

Y distribution

Those gamma are using to produce positron by impinging on 0.8 cm of amorphous tungsten
(distance between the two amophous target is 2m).
Positron phase space distribution(yield=#positron/#electron=143443/50000 ~2.86)

Energy distribution

X distribution

Y distribution

Momentum in X distribution

Momentum in Y distribution

Momentum in Z distribution

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01 avr 09 Hybrid source: positrons distribution

(Robert Chehab’s graphic and summary)
In the following we took:



For both case (10 GeV and 5 GeV) the inital x and y electron distribution follow (ROOT syntax)

x=gRandom->Gaus(0,2.5e-3)/sqrt(2.); // gaussian centered x=0 with rms_x=2.5mm
y=gRandom->Gaus(0,2.5e-3)/sqrt(2.); // gaussian centered y=0 whith rms_y=2.5mm

Electron beam energy : 10 GeV

  • Crystal thickness : 0.1 cm
  • Distance between amorphous and amorphous : 2m
  • Amorphous thickness : 0.8 cm

(initial particles impinging on the crystal = 5000 macro e-)

Photons energy spectrum

Positrons phase space after the amorphous target

Energy (no energy cut)

Energy (below 400 MeV):

X:

Y:

Px:

Py:

Positrons spatial distribution after capture section (AMD)

AMD caracteristics

  • AMD length: 50 cm
  • B = B0/(1+alpha*z) with B0=6 Tesla and alpha=22/m
  • Transverse phase space of the positrons from the target.
    We apply a cut in the radius, r<20mm corresponding to the aperture of the
    pre-accelerating cavities.


    In blue after the amorphous and in red after the AMD

    Angle distribution



    Electron beam energy : 5GeV

    • Crystal thickness : 0.14 cm
    • Distance between amorphous and amorphous : 2m
    • Amorphous thickness : 1 cm

    (initial particles impinging on the crystal = 6000 macro e-)

    Photons energy spectrum

    Positrons phase space after the amorphous target

    Energy (no energy cut):

    Energy (below 200 MeV):

    X:

    Y:

    Px:

    Py:

    Positrons spatial distribution after capture section (AMD)

    AMD caracteristics

  • AMD length: 50 cm
  • B = B0/(1+alpha*z) with B0=6 Tesla and alpha=22/m
  • Transverse phase space of the positrons from the target.
    We apply a cut in the radius, r<20mm corresponding to the aperture of the
    pre-accelerating cavities.


    In blue after the amorphous and in red after the AMD

    Angle distribution

    EXTRA …
    (thanks to Laurent Garnier Qt implementation see http://users.lal.in2p3.fr/garnier/G4QtTutorial.html#interface)

    g4movie2

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    17 fév 09 Production of polarised positron using Bremsstralhung

    Initial parameters :

    • e- beam 80-50 MeV normal incidence, stat. 10^6
    • 100% longitudinal electron polarisation S(0,0,1)
    • Tungsten target of 1×X0 = 3.5 mm (Z=74, ρ = 19.3 g/cm3)

    Positron Yield = Ne+/Ne- ~ 15 %
    Energy deposited in the tungsten target per initial incident electron ~ 14 MeV
    Mean positron polarisation : Sz ~ 30 %
    Modification of the positron yield, positron polarisation considering differents target thickness and
    two differents inital electron energy (50 MeV and 80 MeV)

    Initial electron energy 50 MeV

    Positron Yield versus target thickness (different energy selection are shown)

    Positron Yield versus target thickness (different energy selection are shown)

    Mean positron energy versus target thickness (different energy selection are shown)

    Mean positron energy versus target thickness (different energy selection are shown)

    Mean positron energy versus target thickness (different energy selection are shown)

    Positron polarisation versus target thickness (different energy selection are shown)

    Initial electron energy 80 MeV

    Positron polarisation versus target thickness (different energy selection are shown)

    Positron yield versus target thickness (different energy selection are shown)

    Mean positron energy versus target thickness (different energy selection are shown)

    Mean positron energy versus target thickness (different energy selection are shown)

    Positron polarisation versus target thickness (different energy selection are shown)

    Positron polarisation versus target thickness (different energy selection are shown)


    Statics studies

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    17 nov 08 Expérience de recherche

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